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Universal Powerline Assoc. readies specs PDF Print E-mail
Tuesday, 07 October 2008
The Universal Powerline Association (UPA)—an industry consortium providing a forum for the design and development of interoperable and open-specs for Powerline communications—is issuing two market requirement documents (MRDs) for Powerline communication-based Smart Grid and Command & Control (C&C) applications.

The MRDs for Smart Grid and Command & Control applications share three fundamental principles:

• Delivering interoperability across all C&C and Smart Grid applications;
• Maintaining an open, non-proprietary protocol meeting and exceeding industry requirements; and
• Facilitating international regulatory approvals.

The UPA Command & Control MRD focuses exclusively on in-home applications and those that tie into the Smart Grid, such as HVAC, appliance, security, lighting and energy management applications. The UPA’s C&C working group collaborates with UPA’s Smart Grid working group for the definition of the residential gateway interface.

“UPA shall develop a single technical specification and certification process based on the UPA MRD. We are paying special attention to energy consumption requirements,” said Paul Bertrand, C&C Working Group chair. “New regulations in Europe and the U.S. require low-power devices and place restrictions on standby power, and the MRD has arrived on time to take full account of these requirements in the development of a specification for environmentally friendly Command & Control devices.”

The UPA Smart Grid MRD provides a baseline for clarifying the multiple economic, commercial, legislative and environmental requirements against which UPA members develop products and services. Smart Grids must help utilities intelligently integrate the actions of all components and users connected to the grid. This holistic infrastructure defines the UPA Smart Grid from generation, transmission & distribution to advanced metering. The considerations include reliability requirements in a range of operating environments.

The UPA Smart Grid MRD tackles a range of grid issues, such as necessary data speeds that allow the infrastructure and product/solutions on the grid to be instantaneously responsive in a range of applications. It also tackles robust levels of security to defend against cyber-intrusion. The UPA MRD defines how the entire value chain of the Smart Grid network needs to operate and interoperate, taking into account existing infrastructure, processes and approvals, as well as futureproofing with new and proved techniques and technologies.

“To a utility, a Smart Grid is a commercial imperative as well as a technological implementation,” said Chris Graham-Fielding, UPA Smart Grid Working Group chair, explaining that utilities are faced with complying with a range of environmental targets. “These include, for example: an 8% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from 1990 levels by 2008-2012 (Kyoto) or increasing the share of electricity from renewable energy systems to 21% of gross electricity consumption by 2010, and reducing energy intensity by a further 1% per year until 2010.”

For this reason, said Graham-Fielding, one cannot speak of a ‘single’ element in a Smart Grid, but rather an end-to-end cohesive solution. “It must provide reliable and cost-effective two-way communication across and between vast internal and edge assets,” added Graham-Fielding. “From automated metering intelligence/infrastructure (AMI) and transmission & distribution intelligence through to the inclusion of supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) or distributed power control to demand side management, the UPA PLC-enabled Smart Grid is key to delivering that.”

CLICK HERE for more information about the UPA.
 
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